Time Accounting in Expanding Universe

📝 Title: Time Accounting in Expanding Universe

👤 Authors: Jami Hossain

📚 Affiliation: CEPA

📄 Abstract: This article is an explanatory note intended to clarify the interpretive framework

underlying the Effective Age of the Universe (EAoU) concept, which addresses time

accounting in expanding FLRW spacetimes without modifying cosmological dynamics.

📑 CEPA-xiv ID: CEPA-xiv-2601.001

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🔎 Keywords: cosmological time, expanding spacetimes, observer-frame time, comoving proper time, Effective Age of the Universe (EAoU), FLRW cosmology, ΛCDM framework, high-redshift observations, astrophysical time budgets, quasar formation

CEPA-xiv is an open research archive. Items listed are not peer-reviewed unless explicitly stated.

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